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Definition of PBM

Galactic Prisoners was a computer-moderated, open-ended, futuristic game that featured an alien race, the Nibor, destroyed all humans, except for a very few who were placed on a planet to be studied by Nibor observers. The player played the role of a human captain of an All Terrain vehicle (ATV), who was given a crew of 100 human prisoners by the Nibor. As the captain, it was the responsibility of the player to provide his or her crew with survival.

So, what - exactly - is PBM?

PBM is an acronym, one that stands for Play By Mail. It is a reference to a genre of gaming that was - and still is - played through the postal system, which, in the United States of America, is the United States Postal Service.

Whether one says PBM, PBM games, PBM gaming, play by mail, play-by-mail, postal games, postal gaming, play by post, correspondence games, or correspondence gaming, they are all variations on the exact, same thing.

Later (as in newer or more recent) variations on the core genre that is postal gaming have manifested themselves as PBeM (play by e-mail), PBM (play by web - as in the World Wide Web), PBI (play by Internet), TBG (turn based gaming), and even BBG (browser based games).

During its course of existence, play by mail gaming has been covered by a wide variety of sources, and this genre of gaming (which many view to be classic gaming at its very finest, providing a form of quality gaming entertainment still unrivaled in terms of the overall gaming experience that the player has), is still alive and popular with many gaming enthusiasts and gaming adherents, whose interests in gaming entertainment run the gamut from RPGs (role playing games) to wargaming.

Included within this broad range of coverage of the PBM hobby and of the commercial PBM industry were numerous magazines dedicated specifically or largely to coverage of play by mail gaming. Published titles such Nuts & Bolts, Paper Mayhem, PBM Universal, Gaming Universal, Flagship, American Flagship, Campaigner's Newsletter, American Gamer, The PBM Report, Simulacrum, and PBM Worm covered every aspect of PBM gaming, delivering a cornucopia of PBM news to a gaming public thirsting for details of an ever-changing PBM scene.

Within the genre, postal games covered an exceptionally broad portion of the entire gaming spectrum. Space conquest games, fantasy role playing games, and hardcore wargames that would make any grognard proud are but a few of the many popular categories of games that fell under - and to this day are still encompassed by - PBM gaming.

Play by mail gaming shares many similarities with board gaming, as well, the turn based aspect a signature feature of many PBM games. Unlike many modern-day massively multiplayer online games of various types, postal games tended - and still tend - to deliver a more personalized gaming experience, one that did not leave the player lost in a tsunami of player pools that number in the millions, for some of the more heavily populated massively multiplayer online games, particularly where MMORPGs of note are concerned.

Hyborian War wall map showing land provinces, coastal provinces, and sea zones.

Combining a beer & pretzels sort of appeal with a community of both commercial and non-commercial game moderators, PBM left an indelible mark upon the history of gaming. Rich gaming experiences that were unique to postal gaming helped elevate the hobby and the industry to such a place in the public eye that good old correspondence gaming soon carved out a place for itself in the pantheon of gaming genres.

As with many different sectors of the gaming industry at large, PBM has endured its share of periods where the industry would consolidate. Rumors to the contrary notwithstanding, though, play by mail gaming continues to thrive heading into the second decade of the Twenty-First Century. Numerous groups of hardcore PBM gamers can be easily located on the Internet, today, with new industry champions joining PBM's venerated Old Guard in celebrating play by mail gaming in the modern era.

Both nostalgia and a desire to return to the roots of what a true, honest-to-God multi-player gaming experience should be like, are helping to create a Renaissance of the core postal gaming experience for new generations of gaming enthusiasts, even as more and more PBM old timers find themselves returning to the play by mail fold. The resulting diversity can only benefit PBM gaming, as the PBM hobby and the PBM industry chart a new path into the future.

Whether a player's turn results are delivered to him or to her in a paper envelope, or in one of a variety of different electronic equivalents, the PBM experience continues to act as a catalyst for positive change within the gaming industry at large. In this way, PBM continues to push the gaming envelope, after all these many years.

Other definitions of PBM

PBM Associations

PBM companies

This is a list of Play-By-Mail companies and individuals that have run PBM games, over the years. Some of these companies and their games are still up and running, today. Many of them, unfortunately, have fallen defunct with the passage of time.

  1. 4 Sight
  2. 7th Dimension Gaming
  3. Acheron Simulations
  4. Advanced Gaming Enterprises
  5. Advent Games
  6. Adventure Simulation Games
  7. Adventures By Mail
  8. AGEgames
  9. Agema
  10. Agents of Gaming
  11. Aggressive Addiction Games
  12. Aleator Games
  13. Allen Kimball
  14. Alternate Realms
  15. AMM Enterprises
  16. Anarchy By Mail
  17. Andon Games
  18. Apocalypse
  19. Archmage Games
  20. Arden Enterprises
  21. Ares Games
  22. Argus Adventure Simulations
  23. Ark Royal Games
  24. Armageddon Games
  25. Athena's Avatar
  26. Australian Wizard PBM
  27. Balrog Adventures
  28. Bard Interactive Games, Inc.
  29. Baron's Regime
  30. Battle-Magic Gaming
  31. Bill Paspaliaris
  32. Bill Wood
  33. Bizarre Play By Mail
  34. Blue Panther Enterprises
  35. Bob Stribula
  36. Bronze Star Games
  37. C2 Simulations
  38. C-T Simulations
  39. Capitol Consulting/VRL, Inc.
  40. Centurion Game Company
  41. Chain Mail Games
  42. Chameleon Games
  43. Charles Bennett
  44. Circle Games
  45. ChoZen FroZen Games
  46. Classified Information
  47. Clemens & Associates
  48. Cobra Games
  49. Coconut Council, Inc.
  50. Colleen Matteson
  51. Compu-Caper Gaming
  52. Combat Enterprises
  53. Conflict Interaction Assoc.
  54. Conquest Games
  55. Constantine Xanthos
  56. Cosmos Creations
  57. Crasiworld
  58. Create A World, Inc.
  59. Creative Games
  60. Creative Management Services
  61. Creative Simulations
  62. Cutting Edge Games
  63. Cyborg Games
  64. Cyclops Gaming
  65. Damien Games
  66. Daredevil
  67. Dark Magus Productions
  68. Daurada Games
  69. Delta Games PBM
  70. Deltax Gaming
  71. Desert P.B.M.
  72. DFS Productions
  73. DPI
  74. Dragon Games
  75. Dragon Byte
  76. DVS Productions
  77. Dymar Enterprises
  78. Dynamic Games
  79. E-Mail Games
  80. Earnshaw Enterprises
  81. Ebonrock Enterprises
  82. Eckert Gaming Group
  83. Eclipse Consulting, Inc.
  84. Ed Bailey
  85. Empire Games, Inc.
  86. Emprise Game Systems
  87. Enchanted Horizons
  88. Entertainment Plus More, Inc.
  89. Eros Games
  90. Essentially Racing
  91. Ethereal Edge Enterprises
  92. Fantastic Simulations
  93. Fantasy & Futuristic Simulations
  94. Fantasy Workshop
  95. Fields of Nephlim
  96. Final Frontiers
  97. Flying Buffalo, Inc.
  98. Flying Dutchman Games
  99. Fractal Dimensions
  100. Frank Pompillio
  101. Frazier Games
  102. Freelance Games
  103. Friendly Fire Games
  104. Frontier Games
  105. Full Moon Gaming
  106. Furypost Games
  107. GAD Games
  108. Galactic Empires
  109. Galactic Simulations
  110. Galactic Society Four
  111. Game Anvil
  112. Game Systems, Inc.
  113. Gamemasters Publishers Assoc.
  114. Gamer's Den
  115. Gamers Guild
  116. Games By Mail
  117. Games Heaven
  118. Games Without Frontiers
  119. Gator Concepts
  120. Gem Games
  121. Gemini Systems, Inc.
  122. Genesis Games Design
  123. Global Simulations
  124. Graaf Simulations
  125. Grandel, Inc.
  126. Grenade Games
  127. Half Time PBM Football
  128. Harlequin Games
  129. Harold Kercher
  130. HCS Games
  131. Head Games
  132. Henry Roepke
  133. HFR Games
  134. High Point Games
  135. Horizon Games
  136. Huscarl Hobbies
  137. ICBM
  138. Imagery
  139. ImagiCom, Inc.
  140. Imaginary Sports Competition
  141. Imagination Unlimited
  142. Imperial Games
  143. Incubus Designs
  144. Infinite Odysseys
  145. Inner Dimension Games
  146. Interesting Times
  147. Intergalactic Games
  148. International Research Associates
  149. International Software
  150. Irondragon Enterprises
  151. Jason Oates Games
  152. Jeff Perkins
  153. JFH Games
  154. John Justin
  155. John Morris
  156. Jolly Goblin Games
  157. Kage Interactive
  158. Kalei Enterprises
  159. Karl Zeimetz
  160. Keith Langley
  161. Kelem Games
  162. Kelstar Enterprises
  163. Keys of Bled
  164. Kimball Simulations
  165. Kingdoms of Telgard
  166. Kings
  167. Kings Guild, Inc.
  168. KJC Games
  169. KSK Concepts
  170. L & L Activities
  171. L A N Company
  172. LAMA
  173. Lanke
  174. Leisure Time Unlimited
  175. Lightning Games
  176. Lucky Llama Games
  177. Madhouse UK
  178. Madhouse Australia
  179. Maelstrom Games
  180. Mailed Gauntlets
  181. Marguerite Dias
  182. Marguerite Hoang
  183. Matteson
  184. Megalith Games
  185. Mercury Games
  186. Mialdian Press
  187. Micro Software Design
  188. Midgard USA, Inc.
  189. Midnight Games
  190. Midnight Sun Games
  191. Mindgate
  192. Mindless Games
  193. MindShift Design LLC
  194. Mitregames
  195. Monastic Software
  196. Nebula Star Productions
  197. New Dawn
  198. Nevanis Games, Inc.
  199. Nevaris Games, Inc.
  200. NoGate Consulting
  201. Northwest Simulations
  202. Nostromo Games
  203. Nova Games
  204. Octagon
  205. On-Paper Baseball
  206. Opcon Games
  207. Orpheus Publishing Corp.
  208. Outerquest Simulations
  209. Outlander Software
  210. Outremer Games
  211. Pagoda Games
  212. Palace Simulations
  213. Paper Tigers
  214. Paspa Games
  215. Patrick Price
  216. PBM Adventures
  217. PBM Enterprises
  218. PBM Express
  219. Pegasus Productions
  220. Pent Alpha
  221. Perseus Arm Enterprises
  222. Peter Mackay
  223. Pfodd Enterprises
  224. Piranha Games
  225. Phildee Enterprises
  226. Play By Electron Games
  227. Play By Mail Sports
  228. Post-It Games
  229. Post Age Games
  230. Prime Time Programming
  231. Prime Time Simulations
  232. Psi-Decay Games
  233. Quail Canyon Systems
  234. Quest Games, Inc.
  235. R3 Games
  236. Rampage Games
  237. Randy Gillette
  238. Reality Simulations, Inc.
  239. Rebel Enterprises
  240. Rebel Games
  241. Red Talon Gaming
  242. Rolling Thunder Games
  243. Roma Games
  244. Round Table
  245. Roy C. Rae
  246. Sandgroper PBM
  247. Sandlot Sports
  248. Sar-A-Kan Games
  249. Sardarthion Press
  250. Saul Betesh
  251. Sceptre Roleplaying
  252. Schubel & Son, Inc.
  253. Scoresheet Sports
  254. Scott Bowyer
  255. SE Technologies
  256. Sevenstar Games
  257. Shadow Island Games
  258. Shrewd Expanse
  259. Silvius & Berchtold
  260. Simcoarum Systems
  261. Sinbad's Games
  262. Sloth Enterprises
  263. Slow Motion Games, Inc.
  264. Smokey Mountain Strategies
  265. Soccer By Mail
  266. Soccer Star
  267. South Bay Games
  268. Spellbinder Games
  269. Spyder Games
  270. Stand & Deliver
  271. Starlord
  272. Starry Knight
  273. Stat-Sports
  274. State of Mind Games
  275. Stephen Phillips
  276. Steve M. White
  277. Strategic Fantasy Games of Australia
  278. Sudden Asylum
  279. Superior Simulations
  280. Supernova Games
  281. Synchronicity, Inc.
  282. Terry Crook
  283. The Barons Australian Midgard
  284. The Dukes of Hell
  285. The Game Anvil
  286. The PBM Locomotive Srl
  287. Third Foundation
  288. Throne Enterprises LLC
  289. Time Patterns PBM Games
  290. Time Space Simulations
  291. Total Simulations, Inc.
  292. Treesahran Industries
  293. Triad Simulations
  294. TribeNet
  295. Tudor Games
  296. Twin Engine Gaming
  297. Undying King Games
  298. Union West
  299. Vigard Simulations
  300. Village Computer Games
  301. Viking Games
  302. Vorpal Games
  303. Vortex Simulations
  304. Wanderer Games
  305. War College Simulations PBM, Inc.
  306. Warlord Strategic Gaming
  307. Warrior Games
  308. Waveney Games
  309. Whitegold Games
  310. White Lion Enterprises
  311. World Games
  312. WoW Games
  313. Wraith PBM
  314. Yellowseed Games of Canada
  315. Zan Erskine
  316. Zephyr Enterprises, Inc.
  317. Zorph Enterprises

External links

PlayByMail.Net
Galactic Prisoners fan site